How To Vacuum a Pool

Knowing how to effectively vacuum your pool will help you maintain a sparkling swimming space all season long. Even if you already have an automatic pool cleaner, a manual option allows you to spot-clean areas of heavy buildup and get a little exercise at the same time. If you’re ready to have the most inviting pool on the block, join us for our top tips for vacuuming with a handheld device!

What is a manual pool vacuum cleaner?

As the name suggests, a manual pool vacuum relies on elbow grease and your pool’s built-in filtration system to remove dirt and debris. Here are a few things to know about these devices:  

How does a pool vacuum cleaner work?

Handheld pool cleaners typically feature a suction head on the end of a telescopic vacuum pole. You simply attach the head to your pool’s existing filtration system, then manually maneuver the vacuum around your pool to remove dirt and debris. 

What equipment comes with a pool vacuum cleaner?

Most pool vacuums include a removable head, which may contain bristles to help you easily scrub away algae and film. A hose will connect the head to your skimmer via a vacuum plate or directly onto the skimmer line for seamless waste removal. While a vacuum plate is optional, it allows you to clean your pool without removing the skimmer basket first.

Pros and cons of manual pool vacuum cleaners 

Affordability is one of the key benefits of manual pool cleaners, and they’re straightforward and easy to use. These tools also offer concentrated power to clean your pool quickly and effectively.  On the other hand, using a manual pool cleaner as your primary vacuum will require a lot more time than utilizing an automatic system. 

How to vacuum your pool with a manual cleaner

Ready to get started? Here is a step-by-step guide to cleaning your pool with a manual vacuum: 

1. Attach vacuum head and hose

Many vacuum hoses offer a simple click-connect system. Ensure that the end attached to your vacuum head swivels. Otherwise, you won’t have proper suction. 

2. Fill the vacuum hose to remove air

how to vacuum a pool It’s essential to prime your hose with water to avoid running the pump dry, which may shut down the system. To do this, place the vacuum head in the water with the pole leaning against the side and submerge the body of your hose. Then, hold the mouth of the hose over an inlet or return jet to fill it with water. You should see air bubbles escaping from the head. When these bubbles stop forming, you know that your hose is primed. 

3. Attach the vacuum hose to your skimmer

Once your hose is filled with water, firmly attach it to your vacuum plate. If you don’t have a vacuum plate, remove the skimmer basket and attach it directly to the skimmer line. In either case, ensure it isn’t loose. This connection will determine the suction power you have available.  Pools with a lot of debris or murky, cloudy water may benefit from switching the multiport valve to the “waste” setting to remove impurities effectively. 

4. Vacuum the pool

Adjust the height of the pole as needed, then slowly cover the entire interior surface of your pool, including the floor, sides, and steps. Be sure to keep the head below the water level while the vacuum is running to avoid losing the prime. 

5. Disconnect the vacuum

Keeping the vacuum head underwater, disconnect the hose from the vacuum plate or skimmer. It’ll now be safe to pull the head out of the pool. Clean out your skimmer basket if necessary and replace the cover. Then, backwash your filter to clear out any debris. Once you reset it to “filter,” it’s time to dive in!

Common questions about vacuuming a pool

Here are some FAQs we hear about manually vacuuming a pool: 

How often should you vacuum a pool?

Most people can get away with cleaning their pool once a week. However, it’s a good idea to use your pool vacuum after a heavy storm or any time you notice visible debris in the water.

What if you already have an automatic pool cleaner?

An automatic pool vac can do most of the heavy lifting, but a manual cleaner allows you to target areas where dirt and debris accumulate for a sparkling swimming space. Certain areas often need more attention than others, and a handheld device is the perfect tool. 

Can vacuuming get rid of algae in the pool?

Vacuuming alone won’t solve your algae problem, but it’s an important step in the process. First, scrub every surface with a bristled brush, shock your pool, and then add an algaecide. Vacuum 36 to 48 hours later to remove the dead algae. 

Explore the best in manual pool vacuums and cleaning supplies at GPS Pools!

GPS Pools is here to assist with all your manual and automatic vacuum needs! Whether you’re looking for the perfect vacuum cleaner or someone to take on the job, we’re your one-stop shop. Contact us today to learn more!
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